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Igikoresho c'amavuta y'ibinyabiziga

Igikoresho co gushiramwo amavuta y'ibinyabiziga ku gutanga amavuta y'ibinyabiziga vyihuta kandi bihinduka

Leader Energy itanga inyishu z’ibikoresho vy’amavuta y’ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa mu bikoresho, bishizwe ku bibanza vy’ubwubatsi, mu mamine, mu bikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none, mu bibanza vy’inganda, mu bice vya kure n’iyindi migambi aho ibikorwa remezo vy’amavuta y’ibinyabiziga bisanzwe bidashoboka canke bifata umwanya mwinshi kugira ngo vyubakwe.

Ni ryari Igikoresho co Gushiramwo Amavuta y’Ibikoresho Gifise Insiguro?

Igikoresho co gushiramwo amavuta y’ibikoresho ni ngirakamaro cane iyo wubatse ikibanza gisanzwe cosaba umwanya munini cane, ubutaka canke ubwubatsi bw’abanyagihugu.Hitamwo ikibanza co gushiramwo amavuta y’ibikoresho igihe ukeneye:

Gutanga amavuta ahantu kure:Gutanga amavuta ataco akora ku mamine, ku bibanza vy’ubwubatsi, ku bibanza vy’ibikoresho n’ahandi hantu kure y’aho abantu bose batanga amavuta.

Ibarabara ry'Ibinyabiziga Vyawe:Reka imodoka z'amashirahamwe, amakamyo canke imashini z'ubwubatsi zishire amavuta ku kibanza aho kuja ku kibanza c'ubudandaji.

Gutanga amavuta y’ibinyabiziga vy’igihe gito canke vy’umugambi-:Gushiraho ikibanza co gutanga amavuta y’ibinyabiziga ku migambi y’ibikorwa remezo, ahantu h’akazi h’igihe gito canke ahantu h’ibikorwa bihinduka.

Gukoresha vyihuta:Iteraniro ry'uruganda imbere y'-n'ugupima bishobora kugabanya cane igikorwa co gushiramwo ku -urubuga. Igishushanyo ca Leader Energy gikoreshwa n’ibirenge -kivuga ko gusa gushiramwo n’ugufatanya bisabwa inyuma yo gutanga, hariho ibigereranyo bimwe bimwe vyagenewe gukoreshwa mu misi nka 3–5 inyuma yo gutanga.

Ibisabwa vyo kwubaka vy'abanyagihugu:Ugereranije n'ikibanza gisanzwe, ikibanza gikomeye canke giteye ku nzira gishobora kugabanya ivy'ubwubatsi bwinshi.

Ibarabara ry'amavuta y'ibikoresho n'Ibarabara ry'amavuta y'ibinyabiziga

Kwiyumvira	Igikoresho c'amavuta y'ibinyabiziga	Igikoresho ca kera gihoraho
Ubwubatsi bw'abanyagihugu	Bigabanywa / vyoroshe	Kenshi na kenshi ni vyinshi
Iteraniro ry'uruganda	Hejuru	Hasi
Gushiraho	Binyaruka cane	Igihe kirekire c'ubwubatsi
Kwimuka	Birashoboka ku bigereranyo bikwiye	Bigoye
Imigambi yo kure	Bibereye cane	Kenshi ntibishoboka
Ubwato bwite-bukoresha	Bikwiye	Bikwiye
Imigambi y'igihe gito	Bibereye cane	Guhinduranya bike
Guhindura uko ushaka	Itanki, igikoresho co gutanga & amahitamwo yo gutunganya	Kenshi urubuga-ubwubatsi bwihariye
Ibikorwa remezo vy'intango	Hasi ku bikorwa bikwiye	Hejuru

Uburyo bwo gusubiramwo amavuta

Igikoresho co gushiramwo amavuta y’ibikoresho ntigikwiye gusuzumwa nk’aho ari "itangi ry’amavuta rifise ipompo" gusa – ni uburyo bwo gutanga amavuta buhuye. Ehe ivyo uriko uragura:

Ububiko bw'amavuta:

Uruhome rumwe- canke uruhome rubiri -imiterere y'ibidengeri vyatowe hakurikijwe umugambi n'ibisabwa.

Gupompa amavuta:

Amapompo n’ibikoresho vyo gukura amavuta y’imodoka no kuyatanga.

Gutanga amavuta y'ibinyabiziga:

Ivyuma bitanga amavuta y’ibinyabiziga bitanga ubuhinga bwo gupima n’ugucungera amavuta y’ibinyabiziga.

Gukurikirana ibitoro :

Ibipimo vy'urugero bitanga urutonde rw'amavuta n'amakuru y'ingene itangi rimeze.

Hitamwo ikibanza co gushiramwo amavuta y'ibinyabiziga

Umuti	Ivyiza kuri	Ibirango nyamukuru
Igikoresho co kwuzuza ibikoresho	Gutanga amavuta mu nganda no kure	Itanki ryinjijwemwo, igikoresho co gutanga n'uburyo bwo gukingira
Igikoresho c'amavuta ya peteroli	Ubwato n'amavuta y'igihe gito	30.000 L amahitamwo, 2 amazi, ashobora guhindurwa
Ipompa y'amavuta ya dizeli	Ubwato bwa sosiyete n'ibinyabiziga bikomeye	Hasi-ishizweko, kwimuka gusubiramwo amavuta ya dizeli
Ibarabara ry'amavuta y'ibinyabiziga	Ibibanza bito n'ubutaka buke	Ikirenge gikomeye, gukoreshwa vyihuta
Skid-Ikibanza c'amavuta y'imodoka	Imigambi y'amamine n'ubwubatsi	Imbere-yakoranijwe, yimurirwa, yihuta gukoreshwa

Ubushobozi, ubwoko bw'amavuta n'imiterere yo gutanga

Turagufasha kubishingira intahe bishingiye ku bisabwa vy'umugambi wawe:

01/

Ubushobozi bw'itangi:Igishushanyo c’amazi 30.000 L ni akarorero gasanzwe, ariko ubushobozi burashobora guhindurwa mu buryo bushitse. Ingano ya nyuma iharurwa ishingiye ku mavuta akoreshwa ku musi, umubare w’ibinyabiziga, incuro umuntu akoresha amavuta, igihe ashikana, ikibanza kiriho, n’ibisabwa vyo kubika amavuta.

02/

Ubwoko bw'amavuta:Amakuru y’ibicuruzwa ariho ubu yerekeye amavuta ya peteroli, dizeli, na kerosene. Hariho n'ibindi bikoresho bishobora guhindurwa kubera amavuta yihariye nk'amavuta y'indege, bivanye n'umugambi w'umugambi n'ibisabwa.

03/

Umubare w'ibipfunsi:Akarorero kasanzwe gatunganijwe n’ibikoresho 2 ku kimwe cose, ariko umubare nyawo urashobora guhindurwa bivanye n’aho usaba gukoresha amavuta.

04/

Igipimo c'uruzi:Igitigiri c’amazi asohoka mu bibanza vyinshi vy’amazi ni 5 - 50 L/min, bishobora guhindurwa bivanye n’ivyo ukeneye mu bikorwa vyawe.

Uburyo bwo gucungera umutekano

Ico kibanza cacu co kwuzuzamwo ibikoresho kirimwo inkengeri z’urugero rwo hejuru-, ibikoresho vyo gukuraho umuvuduko w’amazi mu gihe c’ivyago/ivyo gukingira -ugusesa, ibikoresho vyo kuzimya umuriro vyikora, ibikoresho vy’imiravyo/ivyo gukingira -ibidahinduka, n’ibikoresho vyo gufunga vyihutirwa vy’ubushuhe bwinshi.

Umutekano w'itangi:Ubwubatsi bw'uruhome kabiri-, kugenzura urugero, n'amahitamwo yo gukingira gusesa amaraso.

Uburinzi bw'umuriro:Guzimya umuriro n'ugufunga vyihutirwa-bishizwe mu mitunganyirize ikoreshwa.

Uburinzi bw'umukazo:Ivyihutirwa vyo gukuraho umuvuduko n'ibikoresho vyo kurwanya-ugusesagura bicungera imimerere idasanzwe y'itangi.

Uburinzi bw'Imiravyo n'Ubuhagaze:Anti-static n'ibice vy'uburinzi bw'umuravyo vyatunganijwe ku mugambi wawe.

Gutahura ivyuka:Ibindi bice vyo kugenzura ububiko bw'amavuta n'ugutanga.

Inyishu yihutirwa:Gufunga vyihutirwa-n'ibindi bikoresho bituma ibikoresho vyihuta kwitandukanya iyo bikenewe.

Gucungera uburyo

Ibarabara ryose rishika ryagenzuwe, ryageragejwe, kandi ryiteguriye gukoreshwa vyihuta.

Gusuzuma itangi:

Ubuhinga bw'itangi, uburyo bwo gusudira, uburebure, n'ibisabwa bijanye n'umuvuduko-vyasuzumwe imbere y'uko bishikirizwa.

Igerageza ry'ibikoresho:

Ivyo gutanga amavuta, amapompo, ibipimo vy’urugero, n’ibikoresho vyinjijwe vyageragejwe kugira ngo bikore neza.

Igenzura ry'umutekano:

Gufunga vyihutirwa-, gukingira gusesa, gutahura ukuvuza, gukingira umuriro, n'ibindi bihimba vy'umutekano vyatunganijwe vyagenzuwe.

Sisitemu Gutangura:

Amahuza hagati y'itangi, igikoresho co gutanga, ipompo, n'uburyo bwo kugenzura vyasuzumwe kugira ngo bigabanye ibibazo vyo gushiramwo ku kibanza.

Imbere-Igenzura ry'Ivyoherezwa:

Igenzura rya nyuma rivuga ku miterere, ubwinshi, ukuntu bisa, ibikoresho, n’ivyo gupfunyika hanze imbere yo kubishiramwo.

Ugushikana, Gushiramwo n'ugushigikira

Gupfunyika hanze:

Ibikoresho birapakirwa mu buryo bw’umwuga bivanye n’ingene ibintu biteye be n’ivyo bisabwa mu gutwara, kandi hariho uburyo bwo kubipakira bishingiye ku vyo ukeneye.

Ikiyaga n'ivy'ugutwara abantu n'ibintu mpuzamakungu:

Ivyumba vy’amavuta y’ibikoresho vy’amakontineri biratunganirizwa kugira ngo birungikwe ku mahanga bishingiye ku rugero rw’ibikoresho, aho bishika be n’ingene bitegekanijwe.

Ku -Urubuga rwo gushiramwo:

Ivyitegererezo vy’uruganda-bikoranijwe bigabanya ugushiraho ku gushiramwo, gufatanya imiyoboro/amashanyarazi bikenewe, no gutangura gukoresha – bishingiye ku miterere yihariye.

Igenzura ry'ububasha

Gutangura gukoresha vyihuta:Ibigereranyo bimwe bimwe vy’ubu bishobora gukoreshwa mu misi nka 3–5 inyuma y’aho bishikirijwe, hakurikijwe amahuzu asabwa ku kibanza n’isuzuma ry’umutekano.

Infashanyo y'ubuhinga:

Turatanga ubuyobozi bw'ubuhinga n'inyuma-ugufasha mu gushiramwo ibikoresho, kubikoresha, no kubikoresha.

fQ

Ikibazo: Noshobora guhindura ubushobozi bw’itangi n’umubare w’amazi?

A: Ego. Igitigiri c’itangi, ubwoko bw’amavuta, n’igitigiri c’amazi vyose birashobora guhindurwa bivanye n’ivyo umugambi wawe usaba.

Ikibazo: Ni amavuta ayahe iyo station ishobora gutanga?

I: Ivyo bikoresho biriho ubu birafasha amavuta ya peteroli, dizeli, na kerosene. Ivyiyumviro bimwe bimwe vy'ibinyabiziga bishobora kandi guhindurwa ku bikoresho bidasanzwe, bivanye n'ibisabwa n'umugambi.

Ikibazo: Ni igiki gisanzwe gikoreshwa mu gutanga?

I: Ivyiyumviro vyinshi vyerekana 5–50 L/min. Igitigiri ca nyuma c’amazi asohoka gitorwa hakurikijwe igikoresho cawe co gutanga amavuta, ubwoko bw’amavuta, n’ivyo imodoka isaba.

Ikibazo: Mbega bisaba umushinge munini wa beton?

I: Ivyumba vy’ibikoresho vy’ibikoresho n’ivy’ibikoresho vy’amazi-bigenewe kugabanya ibisabwa mu kwubaka kw’abanyagihugu – ariko gutegura ahantu, gushiramwo, gufatanya amashanyarazi, imiyoboro, n’ibisabwa vyo gucungera umutekano wo mu karere biracari bikwiye gusuzumwa.

Ikibazo: Ni gute ikibanza co gushiramwo amavuta y’ibikoresho gishobora gushirwaho ningoga?

I: Ivyitegererezo bimwe bimwe vy’ibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa nk’imisi 3–5 inyuma y’aho bishikirijwe, hakurikijwe uguhuzwa kw’imiyoboro bisabwa n’ugusuzuma umutekano. Igihe nyaco kivana n’ingene ahantu hameze be n’ibisabwa vyo mu karere.

Ikibazo: Mbega yoshobora kwimurirwa ku rundi rubuga?

I: Ego, skid-ibereye n'imiterere y'ivyuma bigendagenda vyagenewe kwimurirwa ahandi. Bishoboka bivana n'imiterere y'ikibanza, amahuza y'aho hantu, n'amabwirizwa yo mu karere.

Ikibazo: Noshobora kuyikoresha ku mato y’ishirahamwe ryanje bwite?

A: Ego. Ibintu vyacu vyerekeye canecane imodoka zo mu mashirahamwe, amato y’ivy’ubuhinga, amamine, n’ibibanza vy’ubwubatsi.

Ikibazo: Mbega iyo station yoshobora gukurikirana ingene amavuta akoreshwa?

A: Ego. Ivyiyumviro bifise ubuhinga bwo gucunga amavuta y’ibinyabiziga bindika igihe co gukoresha amavuta y’ibinyabiziga, imodoka, ubwoko bw’amavuta y’ibinyabiziga, n’ikoreshwa – bifasha abakoresha amavuta y’ibinyabiziga kugenzura uko bakoresha amavuta y’ibinyabiziga.

Ikibazo: Ni igiki gisanzwe gikoreshwa mu guhingura?

I: Ibintu bimenyerewe akenshi bitegekanijwe gukorwa inyuma y’ibisobanuro n’ukwemezwa kw’ukwishyura. Igihe gisanzwe ni imisi 15-30 y’akazi.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwishura bwemewe ku mategeko?

I: Amategeko mpuzamakungu yemera gutanga amafaranga (T/T). Amajambo yihariye azokwemezwa mu masezerano y’ugutanga n’ugucuruza.

Nk’umwe mu bahinga b’abahinga mu bijanye n’uguhingura amavuta y’ibikoresho vyo mu Bushinwa, turagaragazwa n’ibintu vyiza n’igiciro ciza. Turabaha ikaze n’igishika cinshi kugira ngo mugure igikoresho co gutereramwo amavuta y’ibikoresho bikomeye kigurishwa hano mw’ihinguriro ryacu. Niba ufise ikibazo ico ari co cose ku bijanye n’ibikorwa vy’ubuhinga n’ibikorwa vy’ubuhinga, ntutinye kudurungikira ubutumwa kuri email.